ADHD Medication - What You Need to Know
Similar to other prescription drugs, ADHD medications are controlled substances that can be misused. They are classified into two categories: stimulants and non-stimulants. The most commonly used stimulants for ADHD include methylphenidate, amphetamine (and dexamphetamine/lisdexamphetamine) and atomoxetine.
Many opt for private assessments and medications to avoid the long NHS lines and waiting periods. But is it worth the expense? This is Money conducted research with UK insurers to find out.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the most common kind of medication that healthcare professionals employ to treat ADHD. They help by increasing the levels of neurotransmitters (chemicals) in the brain. These chemicals assist people to pay attention and concentrate and reduce irritability and hyperactivity. Stimulants are the most effective medication for treating ADHD, but they can cause side effects like sleep issues or changes in appetite, as well as difficulty in concentrating. Most people who take ADHD medication are capable of managing their symptoms and lead normal lives.
The misuse and addiction to stimulants can result in stomach, nerve and heart issues. Intoxication with stimulants can also cause psychosis, paranoia and depression. Some people have experienced suicidal thoughts or behaviours when taking prescription ADHD medication. There isn't a direct link between medication and suicide attempts. If you've had a history of suicidal thoughts, it is important to discuss your treatment options, including medication with your healthcare provider.
Methylphenidate is the most commonly used medication used to treat children and adults with ADHD. It is available as immediate-release tablets taken every two or three times per day and extended-release (intermediate-acting or long-acting) tablets that release the medicine in a steady manner throughout the day. A tablet with extended-release release taken early in the day can help to avoid the sudden loss of energy that can occur as the drug wears off during the afternoon and evening.
Some people suffering from ADHD are not able to respond to methylphenidate. If medication for adults with add is the case, alternative ADHD medicines might be prescribed. Dexamfetamine, lisdexamfetamine, and Atomoxetine are among the most popular. These medications are similar in nature to methylphenidate however they are more acting and are available for all ages.
The symptoms of ADHD are associated with problems at home and at school. These can impact on school performance, relationships and family life. Many of the symptoms can be alleviated by therapy and a proper combination of exercise and diet. The use of medication can alleviate symptoms of ADHD However, it is crucial to talk to your GP and a specialist about how they affect you.
A GP might refer you to a psychiatrist or any other mental health professional, who will prescribe ADHD medications and assess your response. medications for adhd in adults or your child should attend regular appointments to receive the proper dosage and the right type of medication.
The first few months of taking stimulants are usually the most difficult. It can take some time to determine the right dosage to reduce the symptoms of ADHD.
If you are taking stimulants, it's recommended to keep a diary of your symptoms and the effects on your child or yourself. This can help you identify patterns and observe negative effects. This information can be utilized by your GP to discuss other options to treat the symptoms you or your child. This could include psychological therapies like behavioural therapy or cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT). There are also supplements that people suffering from ADHD claim to help improve their condition, however these should only be used under the supervision of a doctor.
